Fareed Zakaria told Bard grads we're asking the wrong question about AI

In a thought-provoking commencement address at Bard College in New York, Fareed Zakaria emphasized the unique advantages of human intelligence in the age of rapidly advancing artificial intelligence. The CNN host and Washington Post columnist acknowledged the extraordinary speed and capabilities of AI but urged graduates to shift their focus from competition with machines to understanding the distinct qualities that define human cognition. Zakaria posed a critical question to the audience: rather than asking, 'What tasks will remain for humans?' he encouraged them to consider, 'What insights does AI provide about our unique human capabilities that cannot be replicated?' This perspective comes at a time when discussions surrounding AI often elicit strong reactions, as evidenced by recent controversies at other commencement speeches. Notably, former Google CEO Eric Schmidt faced backlash at the University of Arizona, and real estate executive Gloria Caulfield was met with disapproval at the University of Central Florida for mentioning the technology. Before diving into his argument, Zakaria humorously addressed the audience's apprehensions by delivering a 'trigger warning' about the topic of AI, acknowledging the mixed reactions it often provokes. He encouraged the attendees to express their feelings, inviting them to 'get the booing out of the way.' His speech then pivoted to highlight the concept of HI, or human intelligence. Zakaria compared the human brain, which operates on a mere 20 watts of power—less than a laptop charger—to AI systems that demand vast data centers consuming enough energy to power entire cities. This comparison underscored his point that human intelligence is not only more efficient but also adept at navigating the complexities of life, such as interpreting emotions, understanding context, building relationships, creating art, and finding meaning in experiences. In a poignant remark, he stated, 'A machine can write a sad poem, but it cannot weep at a funeral.' As AI continues to evolve, Zakaria suggested that society may come to appreciate even more the intrinsic value of human qualities that are irreplaceable and distinctly our own.