China to deploy humanoid robots for border security

In an ambitious move, China is preparing to launch a trial of humanoid robots aimed at improving crowd control and providing guidance at a significant border crossing. The Shenzhen-based company, UBTech Robotics, has landed a major contract to supply its latest robotic models for this innovative project, which will take place near the border with Vietnam. This initiative is part of a broader national strategy to incorporate advanced robotics into public service and border management. The contract, worth approximately $37 million (around Rs 330 Crore), involves collaboration with a specialized humanoid robotics testing center. The project will primarily utilize UBTech's Walker robots, which are equipped with a self-sufficient power system that enables them to autonomously replace their batteries. The main goal of this trial is to explore the practical applications of humanoid robots in real-world scenarios, including aiding border management tasks, assisting travelers, and managing general logistics. The delivery of these advanced machines is expected to commence in December. This venture aligns with Beijing's ambitious plans to dominate the global robotics landscape, with the government actively encouraging domestic companies to innovate in humanoid technology as part of its larger tech agenda. According to industry forecasts, consulting firm Leaderobot anticipates that China's humanoid robotics market could reach ¥82 billion by 2025, potentially representing half of global sales. Despite recent technological achievements, such as a record 100km journey by a robot developed in Shanghai, the practical, large-scale deployment of such technologies has been limited. This border trial aims to address that challenge by providing a significant commercial application. However, some financial analysts have raised concerns about the potential for overcapacity in the industry, noting that production is rapidly increasing without a commensurate number of confirmed commercial orders.